Del caos al control: creación de una copia de estrategia de ITOM preparada para el futuro
Del caos al control: creación de una copia de estrategia de ITOM preparada para el futuro

Introduction: The Evolution from IT Operations Chaos to Strategic Control

In today’s hyper-connected, always-on business landscape, the stakes for IT operations teams have never been higher. Outages, bottlenecks, and manual tasks not only diminish productivity but also erode customer trust and impact bottom lines. Organizations need resilient, adaptable IT infrastructure to keep pace with digital transformation. This is where a robust IT Operations Management (ITOM) strategy makes all the difference.

Whether you’re using ServiceNow ITOM, Freshservice ITOM, or considering implementing a new toolset, building an effective ITOM strateg y isn’t just about managing incidents—it’s about empowering IT agility, reducing costs, and ensuring operational excellence at scale. In this article, we’ll break down the essential steps you need to craft a future-ready ITOM strategy, highlight must-have features and automations, and discuss frameworks that industry leaders like ServiceNow and Freshservice provide. By the end, you’ll understand how to tame complexity and build an ITOM blueprint that’s prepared for whatever the future holds.

Understanding IT Operations Management (ITOM): A Modern Mandate

IT Operations Management (ITOM) is the backbone of reliable digital services, encompassing the processes, tools, and teams responsible for managing IT infrastructure, applications, and service delivery. At its core, an ITOM strategy empowers organizations to:

  • Ensure maximum uptime and service availability
  • Rapidly detect, diagnose, and resolve incidents
  • Automate repeatable tasks to free up skilled resources
  • Control costs and optimize resource usage
  • Support innovation without compromising stability

Today’s ITOM strategies must address a dynamic IT landscape—including on-premises, cloud, hybrid, and edge environments—while ensuring security, compliance, and business alignment. Leading solutions like ServiceNow ITOM and Freshservice ITOM have evolved to support this complexity with advanced automation, centralized visibility, and intelligent analytics.

Key Pillars of a Future-Ready ITOM Strategy

To transform IT operations from chaos to control, your strategy must be built on foundational pillars that drive efficiency, agility, and strategic value. Here’s what sets a mature ITOM strategy apart:

  • Comprehensive Visibility: Full-stack discovery of assets, applications, and dependencies so you can see your entire IT estate in real time.
  • Automated Workflows: Orchestrated processes that reduce manual intervention and accelerate incident response.
  • Proactive Monitoring and Alerting: Intelligent detection and notification of performance degradations and potential issues, before users are impacted.
  • Service-Centric Approach: IT operations mapped to business services, enabling prioritization and rapid resolution of issues that matter most.
  • Agility and Flexibility: Support for rapid change, cloud migration, and scaling without losing control or security.
  • Continuous Optimization: Data-driven insights that minimize resource waste and reduce operational costs.
  • Resilient Security and Compliance: Automated risk management and compliance enforcement embedded in daily operations.

Step-by-Step: Building an Effective ITOM Strategy

Crafting a future-ready ITOM strategy isn’t about buying a platform and hoping for the best—it’s a careful, iterative process that aligns IT operations with business objectives. Here’s how to get started, step by step:

1. Assess Your Current State

Start by mapping your IT infrastructure, processes, and teams. Understand where you stand with respect to:

  • Asset discovery and inventory accuracy
  • Incident and event management processes
  • Automation maturity
  • Current monitoring tools and alerting scope
  • Integration with business services

This self-assessment will highlight gaps, redundant tools, and opportunities for consolidation.

2. Define Clear Objectives and KPIs

Every successful ITOM strategy is guided by business-aligned goals. Clarify what success looks like for your organization by defining objectives such as:

  • Reduce mean time to resolution (MTTR) by 30%
  • Achieve 99.99% uptime for critical systems
  • Automate 60% of low-value, repetitive tasks
  • Reduce unplanned downtime incidents by half
  • Accelerate cloud migration without disruption

Tie each objective to relevant KPIs and reporting metrics to measure progress and demonstrate value.

3. Prioritize Visibility and Data Integrity

Centralized, real-time visibility underpins every ITOM activity. Implement comprehensive asset discovery and dependency mapping, ensuring a “single source of truth” accessible to all key stakeholders. Both ServiceNow ITOM and Freshservice ITOM offer native discovery tools that integrate across cloud and on-premises environments for this purpose.

4. Streamline and Automate Core ITOM Processes

Manual tasks are the enemy of agility. Identify high-impact automation candidates, such as:

  • Automated incident creation from monitoring tools
  • Smart escalation and routing based on issue criticality
  • Scripted workflows for routine maintenance
  • Automatic remediation of known issues (self-healing)
  • Change request creation and approval pipelines

Modern ITOM platforms offer low-code automation engines so you can orchestrate processes without heavyweight development.

5. Implement Proactive Monitoring and AIOps

Shifting from reactive firefighting to proactive assurance is foundational for IT operational excellence. Leverage end-to-end monitoring and, where possible, artificial intelligence for operations (AIOps) to:

  • Correlate alerts across multiple sources (infrastructure, network, apps)
  • Suppress false positives to reduce alert fatigue
  • Detect anomalies and predict issues before they escalate
  • Enable root cause analysis with actionable insights

ServiceNow ITOM and Freshservice ITOM both offer advanced event management and AIOps modules that streamline proactive operations.

6. Align IT Operations with Business Services

Transform your operations from systems-centric to service-centric thinking by mapping IT assets and workflows to real business services. This ensures:

  • Issues impacting customer-facing services receive highest priority
  • Business leaders understand the value of IT operational work
  • Resource allocation is driven by business impact, not technical silos

Service-oriented dashboards and reporting help close the gap between IT and the business.

7. Foster Continuous Improvement and Operational Agility

ITOM is never “set and forget.” Use analytics and regular reviews to:

  • Identify bottlenecks or failure points
  • Tune automations and alert thresholds
  • Retire unused infrastructure and optimize costs
  • React quickly to technology and business changes

Encourage a culture where operational teams regularly experiment and refine processes to stay ahead of business needs.

Feature Spotlight: How ServiceNow ITOM and Freshservice ITOM Accelerate Success

Next-gen IT operations management isn’t achieved through process discipline alone—it requires powerful, adaptable platforms. Let’s compare how ServiceNow ITOM and Freshservice ITOM help organizations execute on their ITOM strategies and achieve operational excellence.

ServiceNow ITOM: Enterprise-Grade IT Operations Management

Recognized by Gartner as a category leader, ServiceNow ITOM offers a comprehensive suite that addresses the deepest levels of IT complexity. Key features include:

  • Discovery and Service Mapping: Automated asset discovery across on-prem, hybrid, and cloud environments, plus dynamic mapping of services and dependencies.
  • Event Management: Centralizes events from multiple monitoring systems, applies AIOps for noise reduction, and accelerates root cause analysis.
  • Operational Intelligence: ML-driven anomaly detection, predictive insights, and actionable recommendations to prevent incidents.
  • Orchestration: Automates everything from incident response to patching and cloud provisioning, using drag-and-drop workflows.
  • Cloud Management: Visibility, automation, and governance for multi-cloud environments including AWS, Azure, and GCP.
  • CMDB Integration: A unified configuration management database at the heart of all operations.

ServiceNow ITOM is ideal for large enterprises seeking to standardize, automate, and scale complex IT estates.

Freshservice ITOM: Modern, Cloud-Ready Operations for Agile Teams

Part of the Freshworks suite, Freshservice ITOM is tailored for fast-moving businesses requiring simplicity, speed, and cloud-native flexibility. Standout features include:

  • Automated Discovery: Lightweight, agentless discovery for cloud and on-prem assets, with easy onboarding.
  • Event-driven Automation: Create runbooks that automatically remediate alerts from monitoring tools with minimal code.
  • AIOps-Lite Capabilities: Intelligent alert correlation and suppression for faster service restoration and less noise.
  • Cloud Cost Optimization: Identify unused or underutilized cloud resources and automatically scale down to minimize waste.
  • Service-centric Mapping: Visualize dependencies between assets and business services in a click.
  • Native ITSM Integration: Seamless connection with incident, change, and problem management modules for a single-pane-of-glass experience.

Freshservice ITOM is a strong fit for mid-market organizations and agile IT teams looking to enhance operational agility without extensive customization.

Leveraging Process Automations: Work Smarter, Not Harder

Process automation is the engine of IT operational excellence. The right ITOM solution empowers you to automate repeatable, rules-based processes—liberating your IT staff to focus on higher-value work. Here’s where automation has the biggest impact:

  • Incident Triage and Routing: Auto-assign tickets based on asset type, location, or business impact.
  • Self-Healing Actions: Restart failed services, re-route traffic, or apply patches in response to defined alerts.
  • Change Management Automation: Pre-approve standard changes, pre-validate change windows, and roll back failed changes automatically.
  • User Provisioning/Deprovisioning: Automate user account management across systems with service orchestration.
  • Cloud Resource Management: Auto-scale or decommission instances based on real-time usage and policy.
  • Compliance Checks: Run continuous policy scans to flag non-conformance and enforce remediation.

With platforms like ServiceNow ITOM and Freshservice ITOM, these automations can be created with visual workflows, code-free tools, or scripts—democratizing process improvement across IT teams.

Best Practices: ITOM Frameworks and Methodologies for Operational Excellence

Technology platforms provide the tools, but robust ITOM outcomes are grounded in proven best practices and frameworks. Successful organizations blend:

  • ITIL 4: Continual Improvement and Service Value System principles align ITOM process design with business outcomes.
  • Site Reliability Engineering (SRE): Focuses on automating operations at scale and measuring reliability with SLIs and SLOs.
  • DevOps: Bridges the gap between development, operations, and business for faster change with stability.
  • COBIT and ISO/IEC 20000: Ensure governance, compliance, and best-practice standardization.

By embedding these methodologies into your ITOM strategy, you ensure consistency, accelerate incident resolution, and support continuous learning and improvement.

Measuring Success: Metrics That Matter for ITOM Strategy

A future-ready ITOM strategy is only as good as its business results. Make sure you are continually tracking meaningful KPIs across these categories:

  • Availability/Uptime: Percentage of time critical services are operational.
  • MTTR/MTTI: Mean time to resolution and mean time to identify incidents.
  • Change Failure Rate: Percentage of changes causing incidents or rollbacks.
  • Incident Volume and Trends: Frequency and severity of incidents over time.
  • IT Operations Cost per Ticket/Incident: Efficiency of support operations.
  • Automation Coverage: Proportion of events or requests handled without human intervention.
  • Business Impact Metrics: Lost revenue or productivity averted due to rapid incident response.

Both ServiceNow ITOM and Freshservice ITOM provide configurable dashboards and reporting to surface these insights and support continuous improvement.

Future Trends: How ITOM is Evolving for Digital-First Businesses

The world of IT operations is rapidly evolving, and so must your ITOM strategy. Here are key trends to watch:

  • Hyperautomation: Extending automation deeper with AI/ML and process orchestration to eliminate manual touchpoints.
  • Observability: Moving beyond monitoring to achieve holistic visibility across data, logs, metrics, and traces—especially in distributed, cloud-native environments.
  • Self-Service and ChatOps: Empowering users (and IT teams) to resolve common issues through conversational interfaces, freeing up valuable resources.
  • Zero Trust Security Integration: Embedding security protocols and controls into everyday IT operations.
  • Business Service Reliability: Increasing focus on end-user experience, ensuring that ITOM is always aligned to business value.

Forward-thinking IT leaders will leverage these trends—supported by platforms like ServiceNow ITOM and Freshservice ITOM—to maintain competitive advantage and resilience.

Summary & Next Steps: Move from IT Chaos to Operational Excellence

The journey from IT operations chaos to strategic control doesn’t happen overnight, but with the right ITOM strategy, it’s absolutely within reach. To recap:

  • Assess your current IT operations and set business-aligned objectives
  • Build a foundation of visibility, automation, and proactive operations
  • Leverage platforms like ServiceNow ITOM or Freshservice ITOM to accelerate your transformation
  • Embed ITIL, SRE, and DevOps best practices
  • Continuously measure and optimize operational KPIs

ITOM is more than just a technology discipline—it’s a catalyst for IT agility, cost optimization, and operational excellence. By taking a proactive, platform-supported approach, you’ll ensure that your IT operations don’t just keep up with today’s demands, but are ready to pivot and excel in tomorrow’s digital landscape.

Ready to future-proof your ITOM strategy? Explore how ServiceNow ITOM or Freshservice ITOM can help your organization unlock agility, control costs, and deliver exceptional service—today and beyond. Connect with our experts or request a personalized demo to start your journey from chaos to control.

Read more